His Excellency Issayas Afewerki
President of Eritrea
Office of the President
C/o Permanent Representative to UN
Your Excellency,
We are writing on the occasion of 3 May, World Press Freedom Day, to call
for the release of Dawit Isaak, a journalist with Swedish and Eritrean
dual nationality and founder of the now-banned weekly Setit. Mr Isaak
was jailed along with thirteen other journalists, following a
government crackdown in 2001 that saw the closure of all independent
media outlets and the suspension of civil and political liberties in
Eritrea.
Even after eight years in prison, many of the
journalists have never been formally charged. Eritrean law stipulates
that an individual cannot be detained without charges for more than 30
days.
The journalists are being held in undisclosed locations
and their families and lawyers are not allowed to visit them. According
to reports, many of them suffer from health problems due to the
horrendous living conditions in prison.
The other journalists
currently in prison are: Said Abdulkadir, Yosuf Mohamed Ali, Saleh Al
Jezaeri, Amanuel Asrat, Temesgen Gebreyesus, Mattewos Habteab, Dawit
Habtemichael, Medhanie Haile, Zemenefes Haile, Ghebrehiwet Keleta,
Hamid Mohamed Said, Seyoum Tsehaye and Selamyinghes Beyene.
Relatives
of the imprisoned journalists are reportedly subject to harassment and
reprisals, even those living abroad; there are reports that some
relatives have also been imprisoned simply because of their family ties.
The
continued imprisonment of Mr Isaak and his colleagues constitutes a
deep blemish on the international standing of Eritrea, which can only
be erased by their release. We respectfully remind you that the jailing
of these fifteen journalists constitutes a clear breach of their right
to freedom of expression, which is guaranteed by numerous international
conventions, including Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human
Rights.
Furthermore, the United Nations Commission on Human
Rights considers that "detention, as punishment for the peaceful
expression of an opinion, is one of the most reprehensible ways to
enjoin silence and, as a consequence, a grave violation of human
rights". We respectfully call on you to ensure all fifteen journalists
are immediately released from prison. To do so would be recognised by
all international observers as an act of justice and strength by your
government. We look forward to hearing from you at your earliest
convenience.
Yours sincerely,
Gavin O'Reilly
President
World Association of Newspapers
Xavier Vidal-Folch
President
World Editors Forum
WAN
is the global organization for the newspaper industry, with formal
representative status at the United Nations, UNESCO and the Council of Europe.
The organization groups 18,000 newspapers in 102 countries, 12 news
agencies and 11 regional and world-wide press groups. WAN is
non-governmental and non-profit.